extern uint32_t afs_socket_cookie;
/**
- * Struct to let command handlers execute a callback in afs context.
+ * Passed from command handlers to afs.
*
- * Commands that need to change the state of afs can't change the relevant data
- * structures directly because commands are executed in a child process, i.e.
- * they get their own virtual address space.
+ * Command handlers cannot change the afs database directly because they run in
+ * a separate process. The callback query structure circumvents this
+ * restriction as follows. To instruct the afs process to execute a particular
+ * function, the command hander writes an instance of this structure to a
+ * shared memory area, along with the arguments to the callback function. The
+ * identifier of the shared memory area is transferred to the afs process via
+ * the command socket.
*
- * This structure is used by \p send_callback_request() (executed from handler
- * context) in order to let the afs process call the specified function. An
- * instance of that structure is written to a shared memory area together with
- * the arguments to the callback function. The identifier of the shared memory
- * area is written to the command socket.
+ * The afs process reads the shared memory id from the command socket, attaches
+ * the corresponding area, and calls the callback function whose address is
+ * stored in the area.
*
- * The afs process accepts connections on the command socket and reads the
- * shared memory id, attaches the corresponding area, calls the given handler to
- * perform the desired action and to optionally compute a result.
- *
- * The result and a \p callback_result structure is then written to another
- * shared memory area. The identifier for that area is written to the handler's
- * command socket, so that the handler process can read the id, attach the
- * shared memory area and use the result.
+ * The command output, if any, is transferred back to the command handler in
+ * the same way: The afs process writes the output to a second shared memory
+ * area together with a fixed size metadata header whose format corresponds to
+ * the \ref callback_result structure. The identifier of this area is sent back
+ * to the command handler which attaches the area and forwards the output to
+ * the remote client.
*
* \sa \ref struct callback_result.
*/